.container{max-inline-size:var(--ts-container);margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:1.25rem;padding-block:1.75rem 3rem;background:var(--ts-panel)}@media(min-width:640px){.container{padding-inline:2rem}}.eyebrow{font-family:var(--ts-font-sans);font-weight:600;font-size:var(--ts-label-size);letter-spacing:var(--ts-label-tracking);text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ts-accent-strong);display:inline-block}.eyebrow--muted{color:var(--ts-muted)}[data-lang=ar] .eyebrow{text-transform:none}.kicker{font-family:var(--ts-font-mono);font-size:var(--ts-step--1);letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--ts-muted)}[data-lang=ar] .kicker{letter-spacing:0}.rule{border:0;border-block-start:1px solid var(--ts-hairline)}.rule--soft{border-block-start-color:var(--ts-hairline-soft)}.accent-bar{block-size:4px;background:var(--ts-accent);inline-size:100%}.headline{font-family:var(--ts-font-serif);color:var(--ts-ink);font-weight:600;line-height:1.16;letter-spacing:-.012em;text-wrap:balance}[data-lang=ar] .headline{letter-spacing:0;line-height:1.4}.headline a{text-decoration:none}.headline a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:2px}.dek{font-family:var(--ts-font-serif);font-weight:400;color:var(--ts-ink-soft);line-height:1.55;font-size:var(--ts-step-1)}[data-lang=ar] .dek{line-height:1.8}.meta{font-family:var(--ts-font-sans);font-size:var(--ts-step--1);color:var(--ts-muted)}.masthead{border-block-end:var(--ts-rule-strong) solid var(--ts-ink);padding-block-end:1rem}.masthead__row{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:1rem;margin-block-start:1.2rem}.wordmark{font-family:var(--ts-font-serif);font-weight:600;font-size:var(--ts-step-5);line-height:.9;letter-spacing:-.022em;color:var(--ts-ink);text-decoration:none}[data-lang=ar] .wordmark{letter-spacing:0}.masthead__end{display:flex;align-items:baseline;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-end;gap:.5rem 1.4rem}.nav-list{list-style:none;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.5rem 1.4rem;align-items:baseline}.nav-link{font-family:var(--ts-font-sans);font-size:.85rem;color:var(--ts-ink-soft);text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap}.nav-link:hover{color:var(--ts-accent-strong)}.nav-lang{display:inline-flex;align-items:baseline;font-family:var(--ts-font-sans);font-size:.82rem;letter-spacing:.02em}.nav-lang a{color:var(--ts-accent-strong);text-decoration:none}.nav-lang a+a{margin-inline-start:.5rem}.nav-lang a+a:before{content:"·";color:var(--ts-faint);margin-inline-end:.5rem}.nav-lang a[aria-current=page]{color:var(--ts-accent-strong);font-weight:600;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}.nav-lang a:hover{color:var(--ts-accent)}[data-lang=ar] .nav-lang{letter-spacing:0}.dateline{font-family:var(--ts-font-sans);font-size:.7rem;letter-spacing:var(--ts-label-tracking);text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ts-muted);padding-block:.7rem 1.4rem}[data-lang=ar] .dateline{text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0}.site-footer{margin-block-start:3rem;border-block-start:var(--ts-rule-strong) solid var(--ts-ink);padding-block-start:2rem}.footer__grid{display:grid;gap:2rem}@media(min-width:640px){.footer__grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}@media(min-width:1024px){.footer__grid{grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr 1fr 1fr}}.footer__brand .wordmark{font-size:var(--ts-step-3)}.footer__blurb{font-family:var(--ts-font-sans);font-size:var(--ts-step--1);color:var(--ts-muted);line-height:1.6;margin-block-start:.9rem;max-inline-size:36ch}.footer__head{font-family:var(--ts-font-mono);font-size:var(--ts-step--1);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--ts-muted);margin-block-end:.9rem}[data-lang=ar] .footer__head{text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0}.footer__list{list-style:none;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.6rem}.footer__list a{font-family:var(--ts-font-sans);font-size:.9rem;color:var(--ts-ink-soft);text-decoration:none}.footer__list a:hover{color:var(--ts-accent-strong)}.footer__bottom{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.5rem 1.5rem;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;margin-block-start:2rem;padding-block-start:1.1rem;border-block-start:1px solid var(--ts-hairline);font-family:var(--ts-font-mono);font-size:var(--ts-step--1);color:var(--ts-muted)}.accent-rule{block-size:3px;inline-size:42px;background:var(--ts-accent);margin-block-end:.9rem}.footer__brand .accent-rule{inline-size:100%}.skip-link{position:absolute;inset-block-start:-3rem;inset-inline-start:.5rem;z-index:10;background:var(--ts-ink);color:var(--ts-paper);padding:.5rem .9rem;font-family:var(--ts-font-sans);font-size:.85rem;text-decoration:none}.skip-link:focus{inset-block-start:.5rem}.article-head .eyebrow{margin-block-end:var(--ts-space-2)}.article-dek{font-family:var(--ts-font-serif);font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-size:var(--ts-step-2);line-height:1.45;color:var(--ts-ink-soft);margin-block-end:var(--ts-space-4);text-wrap:pretty}[data-lang=ar] .article-dek{font-style:normal;line-height:1.8}.article-meta{font-family:var(--ts-font-sans);font-size:var(--ts-step--1);color:var(--ts-muted);margin-block-end:var(--ts-space-5);padding-block-end:var(--ts-space-3);border-block-end:1px solid var(--ts-hairline)}.article-hero{margin:0 0 var(--ts-space-5)}.article-hero img{inline-size:100%;block-size:auto;border:1px solid var(--ts-hairline-soft)}.article-hero figcaption{font-family:var(--ts-font-mono);font-size:var(--ts-step--1);color:var(--ts-muted);letter-spacing:.04em;margin-block-start:.7rem}[data-lang=ar] .article-hero figcaption{letter-spacing:0}.prose h2{font-family:var(--ts-font-serif);font-size:var(--ts-step-2);font-weight:600;line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.01em;margin-block:var(--ts-space-5) var(--ts-space-3)}[dir=rtl] .prose h2{letter-spacing:0;line-height:1.5}.prose ul,.prose ol{font-size:var(--ts-step-1);color:var(--ts-ink-soft);margin-block-end:var(--ts-space-4);padding-inline-start:1.4em}.prose li{margin-block-end:.4rem}.prose li::marker{color:var(--ts-accent-strong)}.prose a{color:var(--ts-ink);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px}.prose a:hover{color:var(--ts-accent-strong)}.prose hr{border:0;border-block-start:1px solid var(--ts-hairline);margin-block:var(--ts-space-5)}.prose blockquote{border-inline-start:3px solid var(--ts-accent);padding-inline-start:var(--ts-space-4);margin-block-end:var(--ts-space-4)}